Smarter Lighting Choices: CFLs & LEDs

Submitted by Barbara on Fri, 03/04/2011 - 05:12

First came incandescent bulbs, then CFLs now we are onto LEDs.  With this we have changed what sort of lighting fixture we look for in our home.

With incandescent lights and CFL, we looked for fixtures with a minimum of sockets.  Some of the existing fixtures in our home had 5 or more sockets so that even with modest 40 watt bulbs or CFL equivalent, we had fixtures that were putting out 200 watts in a small space.  We had most of our high output fixtures swapped out for more modest second hand before we had experience with LEDs.  Now we are holding onto our fixtures with more sockets. 

Now is a good time to stop buying CFLs.  LED bulbs are very economical if you dont need a very bright bulb hence our suggestion that fixture with more sockets are now more useful than fixture with few sockets. 

Start your own LED revolution by moving your remaining incandescent bulbs and CFLs to fixtures with few sockets or where a lot of light is needed like in the kitchen or bathroom.  Then buy LEDs a few at a time to light rooms where the level of illumination isnt as critical or where you have fixtures with many sockets.  If you are impressed by them, then you can move them to more sensitive locations. 

We have experimented with a few different types of LED bulbs.

We have some LED corn lights.  These have LEDs arranged like corn on the cob.  We have these brighter lights in our home office.

  • LED quantity:  166
  • Luminous flux: 658 lm
  • Color temperature:  3000-3500K
  • Power:   10W

We also purchased some LED par lamps.

  • LED quantity: 38
  • Luminous flux: 225 LM
  • Color temperature: 2700K - 3000K
  • Power: 2W

The par lamps are speced as having 1/3 the lumens at 1/4 the watts and number of LEDs when compared to the corn bulbs which on paper makes the par lamps very efficient.  However, the par lamps were very dim.  Even with three of the above par lamps in a fixture (225 lm x 3 = 675 lm.  675 lm should have been equivalent to a 75 watt incandescent bulb) they didnt produce a useable amount of light so the lesson is to buy LED bulbs but beware and look at all the specifications when selecting a bulb for a fixture in your home. 

The par lamps we purchased claimed to produce 112.5 lm per watt.  In retrospect, we should have been skeptical from the outset.  State of the art LED bulbs claim to offer as much as 100 lm per watt but these bulbs are very expensive and the par lamps werent.  For an economical LED bulb you should expect more than 50 lm per watts but dont expect 100 lm per watt.  The corn lights we purchased produced 65 lumens per watt and cost $14 each.

We would also like to recommend that you consider warm white bulbs.  Blue light contributes to eye strain and the blue cast of light put out by LED bulbs can be troublesome for some people.  Thus it is important not only to look at lumens, lumens per watt but also color temperature. 

Tags